South Park Statistics and Needs

South Central Los Angeles is among the poorest, most congested and medically deprived areas in the county. In less than a decade, the population has grown at triple the overall country rate. Slightly more than 55% of South L.A.’s 1.32 million people are under 17 years of age, yet the areas has just 11 pediatricians per 1,000 patients, compared with 57 in the county as a whole and a whopping 193 per 1,000 children and adolescents on the Westside (of LA). Source: “Regents Can Heal South LA” by Tim Rutten, LA Times, 09/19/09

We’ve heard it called the ‘donut effect’ because when you plot hospitals, retail stores and other services and commodities on a map they all make a donut shape with a hole right where we are living and ministering among the poor. Whatever the reason, whether it is motivated by money or convenience, it has left a critical mass of people underserved and in many ways forgotten.

The map above shows Los Angeles and its suburbs surrounded by the red circle. We live and minister where the red cross is located. The red dots represent hospitals and medical centers. As you can see inside of the donut (the black circle, representing South Central Los Angeles) there are only 2 hospitals for the over 1.1 million people that live in that area. By the way, some 98,000 people have moved into that area in the last few years. This compared to the 27 hospitals for all the people in downtown, West and North LA and the suburbs.

We’ve spent the last few months out and about trying to get ‘the pulse’ of the area—seeking to understand both the felt and real physical and spiritual needs of the area. We want our impact here to be lasting and powerful and believe that doing the best we can to understand who we are ministering to will help. We know there is much to learn, but we are also grateful to have the guidance of the Holy Spirit.

We would like to share some more information specifically about the neighborhood that we live in (South Park) through some statistics (Source: 2000 Census) so that you can get a better perspective on where we are and get some more insight on how to pray for us and our neighbors.

Population
While the population of the South Park area is about average for Los Angeles, it is one of the smallest and most densely populated neighborhoods. There are about 30,500 people living in an area of 1.4 square miles (which means there are about 21,650 people living per square mile). This of course does not count the homeless that live in the park and on the street.

Centered around “South Park” a large, diverse park the South Park Neighborhood is where we will be planting a church. Its 30,500 residents are our focus for outreach, discipleship and leadership training. Currently we have two weekly small group meetings at our house (located across from the park where the “A” marker is located) along with several other one-on-one times.

Income
We are in one of the poorest neighborhoods in Los Angeles. The median yearly household income is $29,500. To put that statistic in perspective remember that most households here contain extended family working to pay the bills together—so that isn’t usually one persons pay for a year, but several.

Housing
72% of households are renters. We’ve been able to meet with a few different individuals in these last couple weeks in their own homes (rather than at our home or another location such as the park) and have been amazed at how many medium sized homes have been converted into 5 or 6 separate units with little care taken in the quality of work put into the subdivisions. There are also an amazing amount of bold cockroaches, ants and vermin living in these homes that freely walk around during the daylight hours.

Ethnicity
While not especially diverse for Los Angeles, the population of Latinos and Blacks is one of the highest in the city. Roughly there is 80% Hispanics and 20% African-Americans living in the South Park area.

Mexican (57.2%) and Salvadoran (2%) are the most common ancestries. (Many children are born with mixed ancestry, for example, Mexican-Salvadoran. It is our observation that there are quite a few Salvadorans, Guatemalans and even a handful from Honduras in our community, but clearly the majority is from Mexico.) 49.4% of residents of South Park are foreign born, which is one of the highest in Los Angeles. Mexico (76.8%) and El Salvador (10.2%) are the most common foreign places of birth.

Families
At the time of the census there were 1,126 single mothers—or 20% of the families—which, again is among the highest percentages in the city of single mothers. Also among the city’s highest, is the number of men and women who have never been married (whether living with someone or on their own). At this point everyone we are ministering to is either single or living together, but not married. We sense that teaching about godly relationships and on how to raise godly children are two of the most important biblical life-skills that we can offer our community.

Schools
Of the 7 schools in this area only one ranks 3/10 (still horrible), while the rest rank 1/10 in the California ranking system. The city is currently building a new high school 3 blocks from our house that should be ready to open by next fall.

Education
About 34% of the population has not completed high school—again amongst the city’s highest.

Education level

Age
The median age is 23 years old, young in comparison to the rest of the city. The percentages of residents in the age range 0-10 and 11-18 are some of the highest in the city of Los Angeles.

Age

While statistics only give part of the story we hope that these numbers will stir you up to pray over some of the specific needs of our neighborhood and some of the direction we feel led to take to share the full-gospel with our neighbors in word and deed. We are so blessed that we have a team of people that through prayer and financial gifts have made moving into this community a possibility so that we might continue to see the nations come to a saving knowledge of His Kingdom. As Eugene Peterson says in The Message (from John 1:14), “The Word became flesh and blood, and moved into the neighborhood.” We’re excited about brining Jesus to as many households as possible in Los Angeles, starting right here in our neighborhood.

Thank you for being a part!